Ornithogalum umbellatum L. s. l.

Star-of-Bethlehem

Minimum height	10
Maximal height	30
Life form	Ge
SBT (Social Behaviour Type)	DT
Ujvárosi's life form system	G4
Modified Ellenberg - Müller-Dombois life form (main category)	G
Modified Ellenberg - Müller-Dombois life form (sub-category)	G_bulb

Chromosome number	36, 45, 54, 18-20, 27, 28, 36, 42, 44, 72, 90, 108
Ploidy level	NA

Phytosociological categorization (Soó)	I
Phytosociological categorization (Borhidi)	Indiff.
Nativeness	cryptogenic species
Residence time	unclear (native/alien?)
Introduction mode	accidental
Invasion status	naturalised species
Area type	SME
Conservation status	not protected
Conservation value (HUF)
Year of protection
IUCN Red List category	NE
Hungarian Red List category
Conservation value category	TZ

Ellenberg indicator values
EIV L	6
EIV T	6
EIV K	4
EIV F	5
EIV R	7
EIV N	7
EIV S	0
Zólyomi's ecological indicator values
TZ-scale	6a
WZ-scale	2
RZ-scale	4
Soó's ecological indicator values
TS-scale	4
FS- scale	2-3
RS- scale	3-4
NS-scale	3
Borhidi's ecological indicator values
TB-scale	6
WB-scale	2
RB-scale	8
NB-scale	5
LB-scale	7
CB-scale	4
SB-scale	0

Leaf traits
Leaf Area (Lhotsky et al. 2016)	NA
Leaf Area (E-Vojtkó et al. 2020)	NA
Leaf Area (Gyalus et al. 2022)	NA
Leaf Area (McIntosh-Buday et al. 2022)	330.633
LDMC (Lhotsky et al. 2016)	NA
LDMC (E-Vojtkó et al. 2020)	NA
LDMC (Gyalus et al. 2022)	NA
LDMC (McIntosh-Buday et al. 2022)	181.772
SLA (Lhotsky et al. 2016)	NA
SLA (E-Vojtkó et al. 2020)	NA
SLA (Gyalus et al. 2022)	NA
SLA (McIntosh-Buday et al. 2022)	13.853
Leaf fresh mass (E-Vojtkó et al. 2020)	NA
Leaf fresh mass (McIntosh-Buday et al. 2022)	0.131
Leaf dry mass (E-Vojtkó et al. 2020)	NA
Leaf dry mass (McIntosh-Buday et al. 2022)	23.867

Distribution in Hungary

Distribution maps presented here are only for reference purposes, for more details see the Vascular plants of Hungary online database.

Last update: 3 February 2022.