Nativeness and invasion biology
The dataset about nativeness and invasion biology was prepared by János Csiky1, Lajos Balogh2, István Dancza3, Ferenc Gyulai4, Gusztáv Jakab5, Gergely Király B.6, Éva Lehoczky7, Attila Mesterházy8, Patrícia Pósa9 and Tamás Wirth10.
1 University of Pécs, Faculty of Sciences, Institute of Biology, Department of Ecology, H-7624 Pécs, Ifjúság u. 6., Hungary, e-mail: moon@gamma.ttk.pte.hu, ORCID id.: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7920-5070
2 Savaria Museum, Natural History Department, H-9700 Szombathely, Kisfaludy Sándor u. 9., Hungary, e-mail: balogh.lajos@savariamuseum.hu
3 Agrofórum Kiadó Kft., H-2120 Dunakeszi, László köz 10., Hungary, e-mail: danczai@gmail.com; ORCID id.: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2881-8982
4 Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Environmental Sciences Doctoral School, H-2100 Gödöllő, Páter Károly u. 1., Hungary, e-mail: andor20@gmail.com
5 Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences Institute of Environmental Sciences, Páter Károly utca 1., Gödöllő 2100, Hungary;
Institute of Archaeology, Research Centre for the Humanities, Tóth Kálmán utca 4., Budapest 1097, Hungary, e-mail: jakab.gusztav@uni-mate.hu, ORCID id.: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2569-5967
6 University of Sopron, Institute of Silviculture and Forest Protection, H-9400 Sopron, Bajcsy-Zs. u. 4., Hungary, kiraly.gergely@uni-sopron.hu; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8439-2616
7 Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, KRC, Institute of Environmental Sciences, Agroecology Group, H-3200 Gyöngyös, Mátrai út 36., Hungary;
Centre for Agricultural Research, Institute for Soil Sciences, H-1022 Budapest, Herman Ottó út 15., Hungary, e-mail: lehoczky.eva@uni-mate.hu
8 Centre for Ecological Research, Wetland Ecology Research Group, Bem tér 18/C, Debrecen, H-4026, Hungary, e-mail: amesterhazy@gmail.com
9 Balaton-felvidéki National Park Directorate, Ecotourism and Environmental Education Department, H-8229 Csopak, Kossuth Lajos u. 16., Hungary
Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Environmental Sciences Doctoral School, H-2100 Gödöllő, Páter Károly u. 1., Hungary, e-mail: posapatricia@gmail.com, ORCID id: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3025-1313
10 University of Pécs, Botanic Garden, H-7624 Pécs, Ifjúság útja 6., Hungary, e-mail: wirth.tamas@pte.hu, ORCID id: https://orcid.org/my-orcid?orcid=0000-0001-8008-4782
The categories describing the main invasion biology attributes are partly consistent and/or comparable with attributes already available in databases in neighbouring countries.
Nativeness
Categories:
- Native species: Those species are considered native which were present in Hungary in the Holocene (≈5000 BC) or were present in nature at least intermittently in subsequent periods (e.g., Quercus robur). Species that became extinct during the Holocene, before the Neolithic, and were later introduced into Hungary with human assistance are not considered indigenous.
- Alien species: Species that settled in Hungary after the appearance of major human population and the associated interventions (appearing since the beginning of the Neolithic period in the territory of Hungary, ≈ 5000 BC), mainly those that would have been unable to overcome the natural barriers that prevented their spread without human interventions (e.g., Centaurea cyanus).
- Cryptogenic species: Any species for which it is debatable whether it is native or alien in Hungary (e.g., Abies alba). Here we interpret this term only in terms of species’ nativeness to Hungary.
- Not confirmed: Species with no confirming specimens from Hungary (e.g., Pyrola media).
- Planted only: Only planted, cultivated specimens or stands are known from Hungary (e.g., Metasequoia glyptostroboides).
Data source and citation:
Csiky, J., Balogh, L., Dancza, I., Gyulai, F., ... & Wirth, T. (2023). Checklist of alien vascular plants of Hungary and their invasion biological characteristics. Acta Botanica Hungarica, 65: 53-72.
Sonkoly, J., Tóth, E., Balogh, N., Balogh, L., Bartha, D. ... Török, P. (2022) PADAPT 1.0 – the Pannonian Database of Plant Traits. bioRxiv, doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.12.05.519136
Other references:
Balogh, L., Dancza, I., Király, G. (2004) A magyarországi neofitonok időszerű jegyzéke, és besorolásuk inváziós szempontból. [Actual list of neophytes in Hungary and their classification according to their success.] In: Mihály, B., Botta-Dukát, Z. (eds.): Biológiai inváziók Magyarországon: Özönnövények. [Biological invasions in Hungary: Invasive plants.] – A KvVM Természetvédelmi Hivatalának tanulmánykötetei 9, TermészetBÚVÁR Alapítvány Kiadó, Budapest, pp. 61-92. [in Hungarian].
Balogh, L., Dancza, I., Király, G. (mscr. 2016) A magyarországi flóra újjövevénynövényeinek jegyzéke [Catalogue of neophytes of Hungary], 2016. márc. 27. In: Balogh L., Dancza I., Gyulai F., Király G.: A magyarországi flóra jövevénynövényeinek jegyzéke. [Catalogue of alien plants of Hungary.] Kéziratos adatbázis (manuscript of database). Savaria Múzeum, Szombathely, 2016. márc. 27. [in Hungarian].
Balogh L., Gyulai F. (mscr. 2004) A magyarországi flóra ójövevénynövényei; előzetes jegyzék [Catalogue of arcaeophytes of Hungary; a preliminary list], 2004. júl. 15. In: Balogh L., Dancza I., Gyulai F., Király G.: A magyarországi flóra jövevénynövényeinek jegyzéke. [Catalogue of alien plants of Hungary.] Kéziratos adatbázis (manuscript of database). Savaria Múzeum, Szombathely, 2016. márc. 27. [in Hungarian].
Gyulai, F. (2010) Archaeobotany in Hungary. Seed, Fruit, Food and Beverages Remains in the Carpathian Basin: an Archaeobotanical Investigation of Plant Cultivation and Ecology from the Neolithic until the Late Middle Ages. Archaeolingua, Budapest, 479 p.
Pósa, P., Gyulai, F. (2019) A tájtörténet fontos forrásának, a Magyar Archaeobotanikai Adatbázisnak a bemutatása. In: Módosné Bugyi I. et al. (eds.): XII. tájtörténeti tudományos konferencia. Füleky György emlékkonferencia. Szarvas 2019. június 27-29. Érdi Rózsa Nyomda, 190 p, 82-87. [in Hungarian].
Pósa, P., Vinogradov, Sz., Gyulai, F. (2020) The developement of weed vegetation in the Pannonian Basin as seen in the archaeobotanical records. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research 18(5), 7431-7444.